SYS 478: Fall 2026

Thu, Sep 10

Module 2. Machines, Data, and AI

Computing Is Physical

Data centers, energy, water, minerals, and supply chains behind every AI system.

Topic / Focus

Today follows computing’s material basis into its environmental and global footprint: data centers, energy, water, minerals, and supply chains. AI’s costs are not only computational; they are extracted, shipped, and disposed of somewhere.

Format: Full class · Lesson template: Case / Systems Analysis

Guiding Questions

  • What environmental and material costs sit behind an AI system?
  • How does ‘hidden material costs’ function as a deployment pattern?
  • Who bears the environmental and labor costs of computing, and who benefits?

In This Class

In this meeting, we will:

  • trace an AI system’s material footprint from minerals to data center to disposal
  • analyze hidden material costs and invisible labor as recurring deployment patterns
  • discuss extraction disguised as innovation as a rhetorical move